711500 Independent artists, writers, and performers
Employment by industry, occupation, and percent distribution, 2022 and projected 2032.

Employment in thousands.
Occupations with fewer than 50 jobs, confidential data, or poor-quality data are not displayed.

Occupation Title	Occupation Code	Occupation Type	2022 Employment	2022 Percent of Industry	2022 Percent of Occupation	Projected 2032 Employment	Projected 2032 Percent of Industry	Projected 2032 Percent of Occupation	Employment Change, 2022-2032	Employment Percent Change, 2022-2032	Occupation Sort	Display Level
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Total, all occupations	00-0000	Summary	55.5	100.0	0.0	56.1	100.0	0.0	0.6	1.1		0
Management occupations	11-0000	Summary	4.0	7.2	0.0	4.2	7.4	0.0	0.1	3.4	2	1
Top executives	11-1000	Summary	3.0	5.4	0.1	3.1	5.5	0.1	0.1	2.9	3	2
Chief executives	11-1011	Line Item	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.0	-11.8	4	3
General and operations managers	11-1021	Line Item	2.8	5.1	0.1	2.9	5.3	0.1	0.1	3.8	5	3
Advertising, marketing, promotions, public relations, and sales managers	11-2000	Summary	0.5	0.9	0.0	0.5	0.9	0.0	0.0	3.8	7	2
Advertising and promotions managers	11-2011	Line Item	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.0	3.8	8	3
Marketing and sales managers	11-2020	Summary	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.0	3.8	9	3
Marketing managers	11-2021	Line Item	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0	3.8	10	4
Sales managers	11-2022	Line Item	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	3.8	11	4
Fundraising managers	11-2033	Line Item	0.2	0.3	0.5	0.2	0.3	0.5	0.0	3.8	14	4
Operations specialties managers	11-3000	Summary	0.3	0.5	0.0	0.3	0.5	0.0	0.0	8.4	15	2
Administrative services and facilities managers	11-3010	Summary	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0	3.8	16	3
Administrative services managers	11-3012	Line Item	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0	3.8	17	4
Financial managers	11-3031	Line Item	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0	14.1	20	3
Other management occupations	11-9000	Summary	0.2	0.4	0.0	0.2	0.4	0.0	0.0	3.8	27	2
Managers, all other	11-9199	Line Item	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.0	3.8	50	3
Business and financial operations occupations	13-0000	Summary	4.1	7.4	0.0	4.3	7.7	0.0	0.2	5.4	51	1
Business operations specialists	13-1000	Summary	3.4	6.2	0.0	3.6	6.5	0.0	0.2	5.7	52	2
Human resources workers	13-1070	Summary	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0	1.7	60	3
Human resources specialists	13-1071	Line Item	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0	1.7	61	4
Management analysts	13-1111	Line Item	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.0	3.8	67	3
Meeting, convention, and event planners	13-1121	Line Item	0.5	0.9	0.4	0.5	0.9	0.4	0.0	3.8	68	3
Training and development specialists	13-1151	Line Item	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	3.8	71	3
Market research analysts and marketing specialists	13-1161	Line Item	0.9	1.7	0.1	1.0	1.8	0.1	0.1	11.0	72	3
Business operations specialists, all other	13-1199	Line Item	0.8	1.5	0.1	0.9	1.6	0.1	0.0	3.8	73	3
Financial specialists	13-2000	Summary	0.7	1.2	0.0	0.7	1.2	0.0	0.0	3.8	74	2
Accountants and auditors	13-2011	Line Item	0.6	1.1	0.0	0.6	1.1	0.0	0.0	3.8	75	3
Financial specialists, all other	13-2099	Line Item	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	3.8	91	3
Computer and mathematical occupations	15-0000	Summary	0.6	1.0	0.0	0.6	1.1	0.0	0.0	7.4	92	1
Computer occupations	15-1200	Summary	0.6	1.0	0.0	0.6	1.1	0.0	0.0	7.3	93	2
Computer support specialists	15-1230	Summary	0.2	0.4	0.0	0.2	0.4	0.0	0.0	-0.2	98	3
Computer user support specialists	15-1232	Line Item	0.2	0.4	0.0	0.2	0.4	0.0	0.0	-0.4	100	4
Software and web developers, programmers, and testers	15-1250	Summary	0.3	0.5	0.0	0.3	0.6	0.0	0.0	14.3	106	3
Software developers	15-1252	Line Item	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0	19.3	108	4
Educational instruction and library occupations	25-0000	Summary	1.3	2.3	0.0	1.3	2.4	0.0	0.0	3.8	269	1
Other teachers and instructors	25-3000	Summary	0.5	0.9	0.0	0.5	0.9	0.0	0.0	3.8	335	2
Self-enrichment teachers	25-3021	Line Item	0.5	0.9	0.1	0.5	0.9	0.1	0.0	3.8	337	3
Librarians, curators, and archivists	25-4000	Summary	0.8	1.4	0.3	0.8	1.5	0.3	0.0	3.8	341	2
Archivists, curators, and museum technicians	25-4010	Summary	0.8	1.4	2.1	0.8	1.5	2.0	0.0	3.8	342	3
Archivists	25-4011	Line Item	0.1	0.3	1.5	0.1	0.3	1.4	0.0	3.8	343	4
Museum technicians and conservators	25-4013	Line Item	0.6	1.2	4.5	0.7	1.2	4.2	0.0	3.8	345	4
Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations	27-0000	Summary	25.6	46.2	0.8	26.7	47.6	0.8	1.1	4.2	355	1
Art and design workers	27-1000	Summary	6.7	12.0	0.7	6.9	12.4	0.7	0.3	3.8	356	2
Artists and related workers	27-1010	Summary	5.9	10.7	2.1	6.2	11.0	2.1	0.2	3.8	357	3
Art directors	27-1011	Line Item	0.4	0.8	0.3	0.4	0.8	0.3	0.0	3.8	358	4
Craft artists	27-1012	Line Item	1.2	2.2	10.6	1.3	2.3	10.6	0.0	3.8	359	4
Fine artists, including painters, sculptors, and illustrators	27-1013	Line Item	3.3	6.0	11.4	3.4	6.1	11.2	0.1	3.8	360	4
Special effects artists and animators	27-1014	Line Item	0.7	1.3	0.8	0.7	1.3	0.8	0.0	3.8	361	4
Artists and related workers, all other	27-1019	Line Item	0.3	0.5	1.9	0.3	0.5	1.9	0.0	3.8	362	4
Designers	27-1020	Summary	0.7	1.3	0.1	0.8	1.4	0.1	0.0	3.6	363	3
Graphic designers	27-1024	Line Item	0.3	0.5	0.1	0.3	0.5	0.1	0.0	3.8	367	4
Set and exhibit designers	27-1027	Line Item	0.2	0.4	0.9	0.3	0.5	0.9	0.0	3.8	370	4
Designers, all other	27-1029	Line Item	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.3	0.4	0.0	3.8	371	4
Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers	27-2000	Summary	9.2	16.7	1.1	9.6	17.1	1.1	0.3	3.8	372	2
Dancers and choreographers	27-2030	Summary	0.3	0.6	1.9	0.4	0.6	1.8	0.0	3.8	380	3
Musicians, singers, and related workers	27-2040	Summary	1.6	2.8	0.7	1.6	2.9	0.7	0.1	3.8	383	3
Music directors and composers	27-2041	Line Item	0.8	1.5	1.6	0.9	1.5	1.7	0.0	3.8	384	4
Miscellaneous entertainers and performers, sports and related workers	27-2090	Summary	2.5	4.5	5.0	2.6	4.7	4.9	0.1	3.8	386	3
Disc jockeys, except radio	27-2091	Line Item	1.6	2.8	6.6	1.6	2.9	6.6	0.1	3.8	387	4
Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all other	27-2099	Line Item	1.0	1.7	3.6	1.0	1.8	3.4	0.0	3.8	388	4
Broadcast announcers and radio disc jockeys	27-3011	Line Item	0.5	0.9	1.7	0.5	0.9	2.0	0.0	3.8	390	3
Public relations specialists	27-3031	Line Item	0.3	0.6	0.1	0.3	0.6	0.1	0.0	3.8	392	3
Editors	27-3041	Line Item	0.5	0.8	0.4	0.5	0.8	0.4	0.0	3.8	394	4
Technical writers	27-3042	Line Item	0.3	0.6	0.6	0.3	0.6	0.6	0.0	3.8	395	4
Miscellaneous media and communication workers	27-3090	Summary	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.0	3.8	397	3
Media and communication workers, all other	27-3099	Line Item	0.1	0.3	0.6	0.1	0.3	0.6	0.0	3.8	400	4
Media and communication equipment workers	27-4000	Summary	3.0	5.5	0.8	3.1	5.5	0.8	0.1	2.5	401	2
Broadcast, sound, and lighting technicians	27-4010	Summary	1.8	3.2	1.2	1.8	3.1	1.2	0.0	-0.8	402	3
Audio and video technicians	27-4011	Line Item	0.8	1.5	1.1	0.9	1.5	1.1	0.0	3.8	403	4
Lighting technicians	27-4015	Line Item	0.6	1.1	5.9	0.6	1.0	5.7	0.0	-6.6	406	4
Photographers	27-4021	Line Item	0.5	0.9	0.3	0.5	0.9	0.3	0.0	3.8	407	3
Television, video, and film camera operators and editors	27-4030	Summary	0.8	1.4	0.9	0.8	1.5	0.9	0.1	9.5	408	3
Film and video editors	27-4032	Line Item	0.7	1.2	1.3	0.7	1.3	1.3	0.1	12.1	410	4
Food preparation and serving related occupations	35-0000	Summary	0.5	1.0	0.0	0.6	1.0	0.0	0.0	4.3	558	1
Cooks and food preparation workers	35-2000	Summary	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0	7.1	562	2
Food preparation workers	35-2021	Line Item	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	3.8	570	3
Food and beverage serving workers	35-3000	Summary	0.4	0.7	0.0	0.4	0.7	0.0	0.0	3.8	571	2
Bartenders	35-3011	Line Item	0.3	0.5	0.0	0.3	0.5	0.0	0.0	3.8	572	3
Waiters and waitresses	35-3031	Line Item	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0	3.8	574	3
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations	37-0000	Summary	0.2	0.4	0.0	0.2	0.4	0.0	0.0	2.9	581	1
Building cleaning and pest control workers	37-2000	Summary	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.0	2.8	585	2
Building cleaning workers	37-2010	Summary	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.0	2.8	586	3
Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners	37-2011	Line Item	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.0	2.7	587	4
Miscellaneous entertainment attendants and related workers	39-3090	Summary	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.0	3.8	612	3
Entertainment attendants and related workers, all other	39-3099	Line Item	0.1	0.2	2.5	0.1	0.2	2.5	0.0	3.8	616	4
Personal appearance workers	39-5000	Summary	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0	3.8	623	2
Miscellaneous personal appearance workers	39-5090	Summary	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	3.8	627	3
Sales and related occupations	41-0000	Summary	1.2	2.1	0.0	1.2	2.1	0.0	0.0	2.2	644	1
Retail sales workers	41-2000	Summary	0.3	0.6	0.0	0.3	0.6	0.0	0.0	-1.8	648	2
Retail salespersons	41-2031	Line Item	0.2	0.4	0.0	0.2	0.4	0.0	0.0	3.8	655	3
Sales representatives, services	41-3000	Summary	0.7	1.2	0.0	0.7	1.3	0.0	0.0	3.8	656	2
Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance, financial services, and travel	41-3091	Line Item	0.7	1.2	0.1	0.7	1.2	0.1	0.0	3.8	661	3
Supervisors of office and administrative support workers	43-1000	Summary	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.0	-6.6	678	2
First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers	43-1011	Line Item	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.0	-6.6	679	3
Financial clerks	43-3000	Summary	0.7	1.4	0.0	0.7	1.2	0.0	-0.1	-7.2	684	2
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks	43-3031	Line Item	0.7	1.2	0.0	0.6	1.1	0.0	0.0	-6.6	687	3
Information and record clerks	43-4000	Summary	0.3	0.5	0.0	0.3	0.5	0.0	0.0	-6.5	693	2
Customer service representatives	43-4051	Line Item	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.0	-6.6	698	3
Receptionists and information clerks	43-4171	Line Item	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	-7.6	708	3
Material recording, scheduling, dispatching, and distributing workers	43-5000	Summary	0.4	0.7	0.0	0.4	0.7	0.0	0.0	-0.3	711	2
Production, planning, and expediting clerks	43-5061	Line Item	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.0	3.8	722	3
Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks	43-5071	Line Item	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.1	0.3	0.0	0.0	-6.6	723	3
Secretaries and administrative assistants	43-6000	Summary	2.3	4.1	0.1	1.9	3.5	0.1	-0.3	-14.5	725	2
Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants	43-6011	Line Item	0.6	1.1	0.1	0.5	0.8	0.1	-0.1	-22.2	726	3
Carpenters	47-2031	Line Item	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.0	3.8	771	3
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations	49-0000	Summary	0.3	0.6	0.0	0.3	0.6	0.0	0.0	3.8	840	1
Other installation, maintenance, and repair occupations	49-9000	Summary	0.3	0.5	0.0	0.3	0.6	0.0	0.0	3.8	876	2
Maintenance and repair workers, general	49-9071	Line Item	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0	3.8	896	3
Miscellaneous installation, maintenance, and repair workers	49-9090	Summary	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.0	3.8	898	3
Installation, maintenance, and repair workers, all other	49-9099	Line Item	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	3.8	906	4
Production occupations	51-0000	Summary	0.8	1.4	0.0	0.8	1.3	0.0	0.0	-3.0	907	1
Supervisors of production workers	51-1000	Summary	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	3.8	908	2
First-line supervisors of production and operating workers	51-1011	Line Item	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	3.8	909	3
Assemblers and fabricators	51-2000	Summary	0.2	0.4	0.0	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.0	-13.3	910	2
Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators	51-2090	Line Item	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0	-11.8	919	3
Metal workers and plastic workers	51-4000	Summary	0.1	0.3	0.0	0.1	0.3	0.0	0.0	1.9	931	2
Other production occupations	51-9000	Summary	0.3	0.6	0.0	0.3	0.5	0.0	0.0	-0.4	1009	2
Photographic process workers and processing machine operators	51-9151	Line Item	0.1	0.2	2.0	0.1	0.2	2.3	0.0	3.8	1033	3
Miscellaneous production workers	51-9190	Summary	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0	-4.1	1037	3
Transportation and material moving occupations	53-0000	Summary	1.2	2.1	0.0	1.2	2.2	0.0	0.0	3.8	1047	1
Motor vehicle operators	53-3000	Summary	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.2	0.3	0.0	0.0	3.8	1059	2
Driver/sales workers and truck drivers	53-3030	Summary	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.1	0.2	0.0	0.0	3.8	1061	3
Light truck drivers	53-3033	Line Item	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	3.8	1064	4
Material moving workers	53-7000	Summary	0.9	1.7	0.0	1.0	1.7	0.0	0.0	3.8	1095	2
Laborers and material movers	53-7060	Summary	0.9	1.6	0.0	0.9	1.7	0.0	0.0	3.8	1101	3
Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand	53-7062	Line Item	0.8	1.5	0.0	0.8	1.5	0.0	0.0	3.8	1103	4
Stockers and order fillers	53-7065	Line Item	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.0	3.8	1106	4

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