Justin posted on the Japanese inflation data here: Some Japanese inflation data from earlier today

Also out was spending data, in brief:

  • November household spending +1.7%, against an expected of +0.5% and prior flat (0.0% y/y change)
  • A solid beat
  • Spending driven by broad gains across sectors - refrigerators, washing machines, sporting goods, services (eg. restaurants), and travel

And labour markets data:

November unemployment rate 2.7%

  • expected 2.8%, prior 2.8%
  • a new 24-year low

November jobs to applicant ratio 1.56

  • expected 1.56, prior 1.55
  • Around 1.56 is close to a 44 year high

While inflation results are still well below target, other data, such as these above, are showing good improvement for the economy. It's a conundrum for the Bank of Japan, they repeat again and again they'll keep accommodative policy until inflation is sutained at target, and yet economic indicators are showing great improvement. A conundrum, but authorities will be chuffed with the economic recovery trend.