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Semiconducting polymers

Probing the solid–liquid interface

Exploring the minute mechanical deformations induced by electrical bias at the interface with electrolytes allows the identification of local crystallinity and distinguishing adsorption and intercalation of ions in electroactive polymers.

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Figure 1: Effect of molecular order on the nature of the semiconducting polymer–electrolyte interface.

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Correspondence to Xavier Crispin or Sergei V. Kalinin.

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Crispin, X., Kalinin, S. Probing the solid–liquid interface. Nature Mater 16, 704–705 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat4921

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