Archives for January 2014

A Big Loss

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERASmall yards-don’t most people have them?  I would not ever describe my property in terms of its acreage.  I have a city lot, 105 feet on the short side, and 125.76 feet on the long side.  I am a steward  of 13,230 square feet.  One city lot and a half.  Just to put this in another perspective, the building that houses Detroit Garden Works is 9870 square feet.  The building that houses my manufacturing company Branch is big enough to easily house Detroit Garden Works, and plenty big enough to house my entire house and property – comfortably.  Though my landscape and garden has its overwhelming moments, it is not big.  as in sea to shining sea big.  The loss of a maple upwards of 80 years old in the front yard of the small urban property pictured above was a big loss.

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERAThe loss of a big tree that had organized, for better or for worse,  the entire front yard landscape of this small urban property, was a very big loss indeed.  The landscape had lost some of its reason for being.  Exposed for all to see from the street?  A pair of kousa dogwoods near the front door that were struggling from the shade of the maple.  A lack of any substantial landscape statement whatsoever on the right side of the front door.  A pair of yews flanking either side of the front door that tolerated the shade were all of a sudden overpowering and gloomy.  An architecturally noteworthy house looked lost at sea.  Unbalanced.  Utterly symmetrical architecture asks for an equally strong landscape.  The big bump in the front yard was asking for an answer.  The landscape-listing to one side.

pair-of-carpinus.jpgSmall properties advertise their problems in a big and graphic way.  It was not my idea to replace the tree in the front yard.  Why would I propose to repeat an idea that did little to enhance this small property in the first place?  I thought that a pair of carpinus that would flank and frame the front door, and a boxwood hedge on the right side that would answer the existing boxwood hedge on the left would bring some order to the landscape.  My clients were great gardeners, and keen about the landscape.  They liked informal, but orderly schemes.  They had long been retired, and were not so interested in a landscape that would require a lot of lifting and hauling.

front-door.jpgWe removed the struggling dogwoods.  They were so poor, I doubt anyone noticed.  The yews got transplanted.  In their stead, a pair of climbing hydrangeas.  The big leaves are a welcome leafy texture; they were not in any way bothered by the northern exposure.  Deep shade has few takers.  Hydrangea petiolaris is slow to get going, but it is amazingly shade tolerant.   The pachysandra may be the most ordinary ground cover on the planet, but it tolerates, and thrives, in tough conditions.  Lush and green on the ground plane is a good thing.

front-door.jpgWe kept the climbing hydrangea away from the front porch light fixtures-regular pruning keeps this climbing plant in bounds.  Few other vining plants can clothe a wall so elegantly.  We added a few pots to the front porch area-why not?  Though my clients were not able to handle big digging, they were able and willing to look after those pots.

winter.jpgThe columnar carpinus grew. They framed the view to the front door from the street.  They divided the the public part of the landscape from the private and personal part of their home-the front door.  Most happily, every other plant within their range was able to thrive.  The porch had a little light.  I do think that the nurturing of visually thoughtful relationships between shaded and sunny spaces in a landscape is crucial to good design. I believe it is even more crucial to small properties.  The sun and shade can provide lots of atmosphere in the smallest space.

view.jpgDirectly underneath the carpinus -dappled shade.  The pachysandra did not mind this irregular light.  It grew lush and thick. On the house side-a small sun zone.  Sun is inviting in a garden.  The light attracts the eye.  The interplay of sun and shade can provide so much interest in a very small space.  From the sun to the shade and back to the sun-this creates a visual rhythm in a landscape composition that lacks physical space.  Good design in small spaces asks for every base to be covered.  How long does it take to cover every base on a small city lot?  I am not there yet, so I can’t answer.

front-door.jpgThe loss of a very big and old tree presented an opportunity to celebrate a small front yard landscape in an entirely different way.  A change up in a small environment is a pitch no gardener sees coming.  I would encourage you to quit wringing your hands, and swing away.  As it turns out, my clients loved being freed from a maple that entirely dominated their landscape.  They were happy to have the opportunity to make the front porch details more important.

coleus-topiary.jpgI did plant their pots differently every year.  But no matter the scheme, I always planted non stop begonias.  Mr. B had a way with them that was extraordinary.  They grew for him.  I have never seen better.  Though he was always self effacing about his success growing them, I knew he brought his head, heart and experience to bear with them. The new landscape configuration was not maintenance free.  No landscape thrives without attention. But a thriving landscape gave him the go ahead to devote his efforts to growing on the plants in his pots.

yellow-begonias.jpgI want to say that his pots gave him immense pleasure and satisfaction. No matter what day I would drive by, the pots always looked perfectly tended and beautiful.  We took care of maintaining the rest.  I will say they had a rich and involved gardening life long before I met them.  I worked for them for many years, before they sold this property, and moved to the east coast to be close to their children.

walk-to-the-door.jpgThe changes we made in this landscape were over a period of twelve years.  I was happy for my part in this.  Their thoughtful thirty years gardening before me, and my twelve years of revisions made for an updated design that worked for them.

hornbeams.jpgThey sold this property several years ago.  Ill health and age triggered a change.  I understood this.  Landscapes and lives evolve.  They day they lost that old maple-a big loss.  The day they gave up this house and landscape, and moved away-a big loss for me.  Small properties, such as they are, have a big story to tell.  A big hearted landscape design on a small property- all about a story.

 

At A Glance: Snow Down

snow-day.jpgHow are the corgis coping with forty some inches of snow?  Famously.

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snow-day.jpghardy souls, aren’t they?

Say It Ain’t Snow

more-snow.jpgIn Detroit, 49.3 inches of snow have fallen so far this winter, more than the full season average of 42.7 inches, and there are at least two months left in winter.  Detroit is seeing its snowiest January on record: Detroit has received 31.3 inches so far this month, breaking the old record of 29.6 inches set in January of 1978, according to the weather service’s White Lake Township station. And more snow is on the way.  There are those who might think this is a record of dubious merit.  But though I am truly tired of the endless snow, I am also much relieved.

DSC_7500The shop is about 30 miles north of downtown Detroit.  The USDA plant hardiness map puts us in Zone 6a.  This means that plant which are hardy from -10 degrees below zero to -5 degrees below zero should live and prosper here.  True plant hardiness is not all that formulaic.  There are invariably mitigating circumstances.  Some years those circumstances work for me.  Other years, marginally hardy plants slip away.  Some zone 7 plants will live for me, provided they are planted in very sheltered spots, and have good drainage.  But no matter my efforts, the proof is in the winter putting.

Jan 26 2014 (3)I have clients that have old Franklinia trees, 2 story tall American hollies, Brown Bracken magnolias- and other more southerly specific landscape plants that are healthy and robust, in spite of our plant hardiness zone designation.  I am sure that proper siting played a big part in their survival.  I have another client who lives in Detroit, and with much effort, mulching and wrapping, overwinters certain palms in the ground.  Palms-really?  Detroit is a big city with lots of buildings.  The mass of all of those buildings holds the heat, and the height of the buildings protects plants from wind.  Plants are very specific about what they want, and what they will tolerate.  The hardiness borders are not fixed.

Jan 26 2014 (8)There is no reason not to push the envelope, if there is a plant you feel you cannot do without.  The -10 degrees to -5 degrees is a worst case scenario in zone 6a.  So what gardener doesn’t like to plant dangerously? That is part of the fun of having a garden-stretching the limits.  But we have had temperatures that are coming close to that worst case scenario, and colder temperatures yet to come.  What does this mean for the garden?

Jan 26 2014 (22)First up, I need to refer back to the snow cover, as amply illustrated above.  Snow is water that freezes as it falls.  As this granular and crystalline form of water piles up, it forms a blanket which, despite its cold composition, has great insulating properties.  Think of all of this frozen water, with air trapped in between each crystal.   Years ago I was so surprised to learn that spring flowering bulbs never freeze solid.  The earth has a latent heat which keeps most bulbs just at or above freezing.  Bulbs that I plant in pots for the winter, that freeze solid through and through for lack of sufficient protection, will rot come spring.  Insulation is an important part of weathering the winter.

Jan 26 2014 (31)Where am I going with all of this?  The insulating role of soil, and in our present case, heavy snow, plays a major role in protecting landscape plants from cold injury.  My landscape plants began slowing down in August.  In an ideal season, the transition from the growing phase to the sleeping phase is very long, and imperceptibly gradual.  Sudden and extreme cold, like what we experienced several springs ago, will catch a plant off guard.  A plant which has begun leafing out has had a biological, final, and emphatic call to leaf out.  The new shoot that is out there is vulnerable to an abrupt change in conditions.   If the environment suddenly goes cold, the new leaves will suffer.  If the dramatic cold is cold enough, and long enough, branches of trees can die back.  In our cold a few springs ago, many Japanese maples died outright.

DSC_7503Tulips are well prepared for nature’s mood swings.  The leaves poke out of the ground-they test the early spring waters. Unforeseen cold weather can disfigure the leaves, but the buds stay tucked away underground until the weather reliably warms.  An unexpected freeze when the tulips are in bud-I shower them with water. The water will freeze before the blooms.  Gardeners, and spring blooming plants-they are endowed with incredible fortitude.   My trees and shrubs have been dormant a long time.  The roots of my magnolias are deep in the soil, and mulched with 40 inches of snow.  I am thinking – and hoping – that they will survive this brutal cold without incident.

Jan 26 2014 (27)If I have to have the cold, then I want as much snow as possible.  Middling cold winters with no snow cover worry me.  Though I know the will to live is incredibly strong, will is not everything.  Middling cold can damage or kill plants that have no insulation from snow.  As utterly bored and irritated as I am by the extreme cold and the relentless snow,  I am in the gardening gig for the long run.  That would mean a spring in which I see all of my plants leafing out, ready to grow.  So bring on that snow.

Jan 26 2014 (24)Underneath our 49 inches, a garden.

Thursday Opinion: A Life Of One’s Own

A few days ago, the feature on my blog which sends emails to subscribers to alert them to a new post went haywire.  Subscribers were getting emails every few hours, most of which were for posts I had written years ago.  I was appalled.  People who subscribed to Dirt Simple were getting spammed.  The blog had suddenly gotten a life of its own, and was clogging up innocent inboxes all over the place.  I apologize for the nuisance-truly.  Debbie Saro, from Web Savvy Marketing,  keeps a close watch on all of my wordpress websites.  She knew there was a problem long before I got the message from Buck, and wrote to her.  She deactivated that portion of the blog immediately, and let WordPress know they had a problem that needed fixing.  Astonishingly enough, readers responded favorably to all those emails.  I had no complaints.  I had lots and lots of readers reading those multiple posts.

It happens all the time.  Something in one’s life gets a life of its own, and all one can do is bring up the rear. Our past summer was cold and rainy.  I had no say in that decision.  Coping with the fallout fell to me.  My wishes for stellar summer weather-just wishing.  Nature, who most definitely has a life of her own, batted last- as usual.   In mid November of this past year, Mother Nature decided to get sudden and serious about winter.  By late November, we were chopping frozen soil out of pots in order to do the winter arrangements.  We had no warning, nor did we have a grace period.  One day all was well.  The next day, we had trouble.  I was irritated, but I wasn’t waving flags, writing letters, or sounding off on the radio.  Why not?  Every living thing-and this includes nature-is entitled to a life of their own.

Landscape design is work that I do based on the parameters set by the client, the parameters set by the site, and then there is nature.  The drawing that I present to a client is not the beginning and the end.  It may look like a document, but it is in fact a description of a big fluid situation.  It is an invitation to interact.  Plenty of times I have visited a site after I have drawn a design, and gotten back talk.  I may call it back talk, but I know better. Any client has a life all their own.  Any property has a life all its own.  If I am confident, I will let anything pertinent to the design have their moment to speak back.  Listening to what gets spoken back will greatly inform your design. My advice?  Listen. Have you not had plants that let you know they are not happy where they are planted?  Plants have a life of their own.  On a good day, I am tuned in to what they see as a life of their own.  On a worse day, I am moving plants around.

Just like you, I have a life of my own.  I may tag along, or I may insist on forging my own way.  I like having freedom of expression.  If you are a subscriber who was annoyed about WordPress going rogue, I am sorry.  Given how many of you subscribers read multiple old posts over the past few days, I may repost some old essays this winter.  Who’s to say WordPress cannot have a life of its own now and then.  The now and then is over-for now.  Whew!