Hi everyone! I’m Jolie, I wrote Smarter Living’s Guide to Cleaning. Thanks so much for your great cleaning questions. I had a blast answering them. Please feel free to follow me on Twitter at @joliekerr and subscribe to my podcast on Acast or iTunes. Thank you!

Tips and Advice

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Is spring cleaning interior walls necessary?

Not necessary at all! It's a tough, sloggy chore, too, so if the relative state of your walls isn't bothering you, skip it. If you do want to wash the walls, I devoted a recent episode of my podcast to the subject.

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I am an Airbnb host and my guests got blood on my new comforter. What's the best way to get out blood stains from linens?

There are LOADS of ways to remove blood stains, but hydrogen peroxide is an old standard. Test first to make sure it doesn't cause color loss, dab at the stains until they're gone, then launder. For older blood stains, try making a paste of unseasoned meat tenderizer and water, apply it to the stain, allow it to sit for 30 or so minutes then rinse with cool running water and launder. That's also a great way to deal with blood stains on mattresses, but instead of rinsing, wipe the paste away with a damp rag. For more on the subject, check out this podcast episode I did on blood stains with horror novelist Caroline Kepnes!

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How can I clean a chandelier without unwiring it from the ceiling?

Get up on a tall ladder if that's safe for you, and use an old pillowcase to dust, so that the dust falls into the pillowcase. Or hire a professional for the job!

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What is the best method for cleaning and keeping the outdoor gas barbeque clean?

Give it a thorough scraping after use by heating the grill up and going over the grates with your grill brush. Deep clean at least twice a year, usually at the start and end of grilling season. If you grill year-round, deep clean every 1-3 months. Lots more on that subject in my Esquire column!

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What's the best way to dust when you are a person allergic to dust? (Without getting someone else to do it for you.)

Use a vacuum for as much as you can, and consider wearing a mask to avoid breathing in the dust. Treated dusting cloths and microfiber are also great, because they grab the dust rather than send it flying everywhere the way feather dusters will.

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Do you clean every day?

Oh yes, I surely do!

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I have three roommates with very different living standards than myself. Oftentimes I will return to a house that has been completely desecrated with garbage strewn everywhere, including aggregates affectionately dubbed "trash corners" by my roommates. I will spend hours cleaning. My gripe is that I'm the only one who takes initiative to rectify the state of the house. How do I get them to shape up? It should be noted that they are well-aware of my dissatisfaction and my cleaning standards, I have already attempted to establish a dialogue, this has thus far been ineffective at improving their slobbish habits.

Have you talked to your roommates about chipping in to hire a regular cleaning service? Or perhaps reducing your share of the rent to account for the extra labor you perform?

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What are some house cleaning tasks that every clean person does everyday?

I make my bed every single day. Always! Dishes get done and counters get wiped after I cook. Laundry is folded and put away as soon as it's done. The bathroom counter gets wiped off with a microfiber sponge after I'm done primping in the morning and evening. I vacuum almost every day.

Don't hate me :)

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How can I get motivated and not overwhelmed?

Pick one or two tasks that are crucial to you to get done, such as making the bed every day (a good, easy habit to adopt! You'll feel so accomplished coming home to that made bed!) and putting the clothes away or making sure the dishes get done. Cleaning habits build on themselves, but try not to be too hard on yourself. Start small and use small successes to motivate you to do more!

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Clutter! How do I purge clutter in a timely fashion? What are some good ways to organize and protect papers for a long time (say a professional license and continuing education)?

Four words: A place for everything. Also, consider digitizing your paper files!

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Do you worry that being known as a clean person intimidates your friends?

Not really, because my friends know that I'm weird and so in love with my job that they can ask me anything and I'll be DELIGHTED with them. Like, right now there's an email from a friend and former colleague with photos of her stained couch sitting in my inbox waiting for me to be done with this chat. The best thing my friends can do for me is to tell me their barf stories!

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How do you remove body secretion from a blue material covering a couch?

Try an enzymatic stain remover like Zout, which is great on all manner of protein stains!

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How do I clean fabric outdoor cushions? I'm not sure if mine have mold, but they're pretty grimy and stained.

Hi Ally!!!

You can machine wash those cushions — a laundromat may be good for this operation since they have oversized machines. Air dry. Or, you can head outdoors (maybe this weekend? It's gonna be hot in Boston!) with a bucket of liquid laundry detergent diluted with water and a scrub brush. Give everything a good scouring with the brush, then hose the cushions down and let them air dry in the sun.

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Hi Jolie! For some reason, our little suburban house gets really dusty. We have hardwood floors, leave windows cracked, and things just get fuzzy. What's the best way to crack down on dust?? I vacuum 2-3 times a week with a Miele. Thanks!!!

The best way to keep dust to a minimum is to check your window and door seals and make sure they're as tight as can be.

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Forgot to put a liner under a potted plant on a wooden shelf. Now there is a ring of mold. Any way to get rid of mold without damaging the wood?

Sure thing, beach is safe to use on wood, just don't soak it.

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What is the most efficient and effective way to clean baseboards and corners and encourage spiders to take it outside?

Dusting baseboards with dryer sheets will pick up dirt and leave behind a light coating that repels dust a little longer than you'd get from just using paper towels or microfiber. Spiders are our friends, introduce yourself to them and tell them to make themselves at home.

Products and Tools

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What is the best organic cleaner for dark wood furniture?

Try using microfiber cloths in place of polishes and waxes! If you need to polish the wood to a shine, a tiny amount of olive oil is a great choice.

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I just bought a my first house. What are the essential cleaning supplies and tools that I need?

Check out the list of supplies at the end of the cleaning guide, which will give you a really good baseline of products and tools you need!

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What is a good mop to use on hardwood floors? My swiffer and Bona aren't getting the job done. Within 24 hours, my floors look terrible again--and I have no children at home!

The Sweethome loves the O-Cedar mop — I've used it while visiting their office and it's pretty great. And I'm a person who HATES mops!

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What are the best and effective way to protect your sweaters from moths, aside from stinky moth balls....?

Oh yeah, stay away from mothballs, they're super toxic, in addition to stinking. Try cedar, and also look for moth traps as well.

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I love my robot vac! Do you think they're an effective component of the housecleaning arsenal?

I have a complicated relationship to my robots [disclosure: they are press samples provided for testing]. I appreciate the convenience, but they simply don't yet perform as well as standard vacuums, especially in corners. But man, they are SO convenient. I especially love the Roomba for vacuuming under the bed!

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I lit a match that left a burn mark when it accidentally landed on my porcelain sink. How could I best take it out? Scrubbing hasn't helped.

Sure thing — try getting a pumice stick, which you can find at hardware or home improvement stores, or on Amazon. A company called U.S. Pumice makes them. To use, wet it and rub it along the stain, and it will take it right out.

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Hi Jolie! Do you have any suggestions for cleaning dark brown engineered hardwood floors? The manufacturer suggests Bona, but I found it left a terrible dull film. I have a large dog and am a shoes in the house person, so I sweep/vacuum every day and damp mop 1-2x/week, but I feel like the floor only actually gets acceptably clean with handsies and kneesies. Would love any help you can give! Thanks!

Gosh, I think you're doing everything right! You may also want to look into the iRobot mop, the Braava, which offers both wet and dry mopping options. I have one [disclosure, it was provided by iRobot for testing purposes] and, while it doesn't compare to handsies and kneesies (and I know you're one of my people because you used that term, Meg!!!) it's so darn convenient. Good price point too, unlike the Roomba. The Braava costs about $200.

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I have a white couch that seems beyond recovery - kids have drawn on it with pastel crayons, the usual food stains and general wear and tear over 8 years. Should I give up on it and throw it away or is there hope?

Oh Rebecca, don't give up! There is hope! Get a portable upholstery cleaner — The Sweethome likes the Bissell SpotClean Pro. With kids, you'll probably get a lot of use out of it over the years!

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How should one clean/condition leather furniture that has scratches and lines from what appear to be dryness?

You need a good leather conditioner — I use Cadillac Leather Conditioner on the recommendation of the people who make Cuyana bags (I'm obsessed) and it's great. Spread a thin layer on the leather using a soft cloth, like an old t-shirt, working in a circular motion. Then, switch to a clean part of the cloth and buff it out, again in a circular motion. If the couch is already cracking, it's almost to the point of no return, but if you're willing to give it some TLC and then keep up with its care, I bet you can get it looking great again!

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I used a moisture protection spray on a pair of Nubuck shoes (Ecco Soft VII! Love them) before wearing, but they're still looking a little dingy (thanks filthy San Francisco streets!) What's the best way to clean them?

Get a suede care kit like the one Kiwi makes, which comes with a suede brush and eraser. Use the brush to remove street grit and grime, and the eraser for stains and more serious soiling. I just wrote a column for Esquire on the subject, so def. check that out!

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What I said the best way to clean and polish granite countertops? Mine always looked streaked with film.

With granite, marble and other natural stones, it's actually more important to know what not to use than what to use: Steer clear of vinegar and any cleaners that contain acids, which can cause pitting.

The Sweethome likes Puracy Natural Multi-Purpose Cleaner, which is safe for and quite good on granite.

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Terry cloth towel, paper towel, some other kind of towel -- what's best on windows and mirrors to avoid leaving little bits of dust and fabric and whatnot behind?

Definitely microfiber. Such great stuff, especially on glass.

Kitchen

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My dishwasher has not been performing at its peak. Is there a way to clean it out with vinegar or some other solvent to make it work better?

Vinegar is perfect for the job — fill a measuring cup with vinegar and place it in the top rack of an otherwise empty dishwasher and run it. Before you do, however, you should remove the bottom rack and check to see if the drain is clogged, which may be affecting the performance. Any debris in there can be removed with your hand, but you may want to wear gloves to manage the squick factor!

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What’s the best way to clean an old rusty stove?

You'll want to remove that rust, probably using steel wool and maybe a chemical rust remover. That veers more into handyperson territory than Clean Person territory, so ask for advice at your local hardware store!

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What is the best way to clean (and de-grease) exhaust vents above the oven?

I love ammonia (diluted with water) for the job, but it's a harsh chemical and must be used with gloves and good ventilation. If you want something less harsh, Simple Green is a great choice. Pair it with a Dobie Pad for extra scrubbing power.

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My neglected oven's interior is coated with greasy residue that's proven resistant to everything from baking soda to harsh oven cleaners. What's the best way to do a one-time deep clean, and an easy way to clean it regularly so this doesn't recur?

I hate oven cleaner because it's so dangerous, but honestly, it's the best thing to use to do a deep clean. I use the Easy-Off cold oven stuff. Be super careful to wear gloves and long sleeves, and open the windows because even the odor-free kind is definitely super smelly. I did a recent podcast episode on the topic if you want to hear more about the process!

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I just started renting a house with one of those flat ceramic/glass stove tops. Ironically, it never looks clean because there are always faint circles of burned food where the pans sit. Is there a homemade cleaning product that I can use to get it completely clean?

Try sprinkling baking soda over the surface and then spritzing it with white vinegar (decant it into a spray bottle) and then scrubbing with a Dobie Pad, which is a non-scratch sponge that's very excellent at adding extra sloughing power.

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What is the most underrated cleaning activity in the kitchen?

Ahhh I love this question so much!! WASHING THE DISH TOWELS! Oh my God, almost nothing can make me crazier than the sight of a filthy dish rag. Those need to be washed super regularly, because of the way in which we use them. I always tell people to think of the number of dish towels they need and then buy double that amount. Clean your dish rags, my loves!

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Best way to load dishwasher?

Back to front!

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I hate cleaning the refrigerator. I will clean every bathroom in your house and the kitchen eleven times over rather than clean the refrigerator. I spot-wipe the shelves frequently, all in an effort to avoid a full cleaning of it which entails removing glass shelves (will I break one?!) and doing acrobatics to get into hard to reach places. What can you recommend that would help me keep the refrig cleaner?

Spot cleaning is a great way to stave off the need for a deeper cleaning! Stick with what you're doing. For more on the subject, you may want to check out a recent podcast episode I did on deep cleaning kitchens, including the fridge.

Dining Room

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I have a solid mango wood dining table and over the years, it has heat stains and other cloudy "stuff" on it. I've tried using orange oil and wood cleaners but nothing helps. The orange oil will make it shine for a while but the stains will soon emerge after the oil wears off. How do I get it back to the original luster? Or at least close to it. Help!

Oh yay, I'm so glad someone asked about this so I can share one of my weirdest tricks! This comes from my mother and grandmother, too, so it's personal: Use ashes mixed with butter to make a paste that will remove those heat and water stains. I KNOW! So weird. Lots more here, with photos!

Bathroom

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What do you do to keep glass shower doors clean?

Don't kill me for this, but when I had glass shower doors I kept a squeegee hanging from the shower head and squeegeed every single day. I know! But it's truly a 15-second operation and it becomes second nature. For bad water spots, try scrubbing with a wet dryer sheet. Weird but it really works!

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What is the best way to clean grout?

I'm obsessed with a product called x-14 for mildew-y grout. It stinks to high heaven but it basically does all the work for you, plus it sounds like an X-Men character!

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Is there a home recipe to replace commercial daily shower spray and also clean glass shower doors?

Sure thing, mix equal parts white vinegar and distilled water. It's even more effective if you use it in concert with a squeegee, as wet walls will encourage mildew growth. If you hate the smell of white vinegar, or just prefer a lovelier scent, add a few drops of an essential oil like lavender or lemon.

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Hello, one of our bathrooms has no windows, and gets little natural light. It seems like it's harder to keep clean for some reason. What's a non-toxic way I can reduce the musty smell and the humidity, and also take care of the dust that seems to accumulate? Looking for an easy, all-around cleaning strategy! Thanks!

Oh you need some DampRid in your life, for sure! It's a desiccant that you can find at the hardware or home improvement store, and it's amazing — it will really help the mustiness in that bathroom. For dust and grime accumulation, regular weekly cleaning will keep it at bay.

Bedroom

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I have some older synthetic clothes that I hid in my closet because I stained them, but now I would like to be able to wear. However, I can't remember what the stains are- some sort of sweat, grease, or food- and I'm sure I've put it in the dryer since I stained them. What would you recommend trying to remove these small stains? (Also, I LOVE your book- thank you!!)

Carrie

Hi Carrie, thanks so much for the kind words! I would try soaking the stained clothes for a few hours up to overnight (the longer the better) in cool water and a big scoop of OxiClean, then laundering in cold water and air drying. Hopefully those stains will come out!

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How to spring clean mattresses, pillows and blankets?

Pillows and blankets can, for the most part, be machine washed. Check the care tag for specifics. Mattresses can be vacuumed!

Pets and Kids

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Do you have any tips on managing pet hair besides vacuuming all the time?

Yes! Rubber gloves are amazing at quickly removing hair from upholstery — put it on, run your hand over the furniture and clumps of hair will come up. Another idea is to get a hand held vac and leave it near the furniture your pets most often sit on, so it's easy to grab and do a quick once over.

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I'm a mother with three young children so I need to prioritize my spring cleaning into very important tasks that must get done and the less important tasks that can either wait until later (or not get done at all this year). What would you say is the most important task(s) to tackle in spring cleaning? And how can I clean more efficiently with toddlers in tow? Thank you!

I can't tell people what to prioritize, but I can suggest that you take a look at your tasks and determine which one or two will make your life better and/or easier. Is something really bothering you, like a filthy couch or too-stuffed dresser? Take care of those, and consider them a gift to yourself.

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I feel overwhelmed in tackling the kids room and getting a handle on all the little things they collect. What suggestions do you have for keeping on top of it?

Try to see the purging of things as a regular, ongoing task, rather than something that's tackled only once or twice a year in a big push for organization. It helps to take the stress out of letting go of things, and teaches kids that things are just things, and not items to attach too much emotion to. Maybe institute a once a week review of stuff, say, on Sunday evening? Another philosophy that works well is a loose one-in-one-out rule, especially with items like toys. Got a new toy? Great, an old one has to go to make room for it. I know a lot of parents for whom that works very well.

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I have two dogs and a cat. How do I actually clean up dust and pet dander as opposed to just stirring it up and making me sneeze? As soon as I remove it from one surface, it ends up on all the other surfaces I've already cleaned.

Use a vacuum for most of your pet hair pickup needs to cut back on the sneezing. Also, try donning a rubber glove and running your hand over hairy surfaces to pick up hair.

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How can you get get cat urine smell out of a couch?

Try Nature's Miracle, which is truly miraculous stuff.

Garage

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I want to clean out my garage. Where do I start? Help!

Start by taking an inventory, either by jotting notes on paper or your phone. Then, create a game plan for tackling items by type. Don't buy any storage or organizing pieces until you've cleaned out the garage and determined what you have (and what you're getting rid of). It's really common to go out to get organizing supplies, get them home and realize that they don't at all work for the stuff you actually have.

Also put on music or a good podcast to make the job less heinous!

Designed by Umi Syam. Produced by Kenneth R. Rosen.