Critical Trump tweet sends shockwaves to Germany

US President Donald J. Trump joins in singing the national anthem on Memorial Day. Arlington National Cemetery, 29 May. [Olivier Douliery/EPA]

US President Donald Trump called Germany’s trade and spending policies “very bad” yesterday (30 May), intensifying a row between the longtime allies and immediately earning himself the moniker “destroyer of Western values” from a leading German politician.

As the war of words threatened to spin out of control, Merkel and other senior German politicians stressed the importance of Germany’s Atlantic ties, with Foreign Minister Sigmar Gabriel suggesting the spat was just a rough patch.

Gabriel: Trump has 'weakened' the West, hurt EU interests

Germany unleashed a volley of criticism yesterday (29 May) against US President Donald Trump, slamming his “short-sighted” policies that have “weakened the West” and hurt European interests.

Trump took to Twitter early in the day in the United States to attack Germany, a day after Chancellor Angela Merkel ramped up her doubts about the reliability of Washington as an ally.

“We have a MASSIVE trade deficit with Germany, plus they pay FAR LESS than they should on NATO & military. Very bad for US This will change,” Trump tweeted.

Later in the day, Trump’s spokesman and the US ambassador to the United Nations said there were no problems in relations with Merkel and NATO.

The tit-for-tat dispute escalated rapidly after Trump, at back-to-back summits last week, criticised major NATO allies over their military spending and refused to endorse a global climate change accord.

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On Sunday (28 May), Merkel showed the gravity of her concern about Washington’s dependability under Trump when she warned, at an election campaign event in a packed Bavarian beer tent, that the times when Europe could fully rely on the US and UK were “over to a certain extent”.

Those comments, which caused shock in Washington, vented Europe’s frustration with Trump on climate policy in particular. And while German politicians sided with Merkel, Sigmar Gabriel signalled that it was time for cooler heads to prevail.

Tot-for-tat, from tent to Twitter

“The United States are older and bigger than the current conflict,” he said, adding that relations would improve. “It is inappropriate that we are now communicating with each other between a beer tent and Twitter,” Germany’s foreign minister said in Berlin.

Merkel had already begun finessing her message on Monday (29 May), stressing that she was a “convinced trans-Atlanticist”, a message she repeated after a meeting with visiting Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Berlin. But Martin Schulz, leader of Gabriel’s centre-left Social Democrats, was less emollient earlier in the day when he told reporters Trump was “the destroyer of all Western values”. He added that the US president was undermining the peaceful cooperation of nations based on mutual respect and tolerance.

In Rome, Italian Prime Minister Paolo Gentiloni said he agreed with Merkel that Europe needed to forge its own path.

“This takes nothing away from the importance of our trans-Atlantic ties and our alliance with the United States. But the importance we put on these ties cannot mean that we abandon fundamental principles such as our commitment to fight climate change and in favour of open societies and free trade,” he said.

But other leaders, such as Romania’s President Klaus Iohannis, rebuked Merkel and insisted that the relationship with the US remains vital.

Romanian president rebukes Merkel: Transatlantic link remains vital

Romanian President Klaus Iohannis yesterday (29 May) rebuffed German Chancellor Angela Merkel’s insistence that Europe must now take fate into its own hands and insisted that the transatlantic relationship remains vital.

British anti-EU politician Nigel Farage, who has built a bond with Trump, accused Merkel and Juncker of triggering a row with Washington deliberately to further the “anti-democratic” goal of a German-led European state.

“Believe me, I know Trump and I know the people around him. He is not going to kick NATO into touch provided people pay their way,” Farage claimed.

“Merkel and Juncker actually want to see the Americans leaving Europe. And I regard that, far from being good for peace, actually as being very dangerous.”

In Washington, Trump Administration officials on Tuesday appeared to try to soften the message underlying Trump’s tweet with comments emphasising the importance of US-European ties.

White House spokesman Sean Spicer, asked about the president’s relationship with Merkel, told a news briefing: “They get along very well. He has a lot of respect for her. … And he views not just Germany but the rest of Europe as an important American ally.”

Nikki Haley, the US ambassador to the United Nations, said repeatedly in an interview the United States would support its NATO allies, in answer to questions about Trump’s comments during his European visit.

“It’s not a change in policy. So we’re going to continue to support our allies the way we always have,” she told MSNBC. “… Germany will see in time that we have the backs of our allies, and all of our allies are starting to see that … and when the time comes we need them to have our back as well.”

On Merkel’s apparent criticism of Trump, Haley said: “I think there’s obviously some differences of opinion between the two of them, but at the same time I know what we believe in NATO and how strongly we believe about those allies and we’re going to continue to do that.”

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