The Senate Needs to Restore Reason on Methane Emissions

Methane RuleThomas J. Pyle
President of the American Energy Alliance

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Thomas J. Pyle explains why the regulation of methane emissions on Federal lands are over the top and need to be rescinded to restore any sense of reason.

Our friends at the Institute for Energy Research shared this guest post with us, which was recently published in Morning Consult.

This past February, the U.S. House of Representatives passed a Congressional Review Act (CRA) resolution to repeal a Bureau of Land Management (BLM) regulation dealing with methane venting and flaring on federal lands. However, more than two months later, the Senate has failed to take up the resolution.

Passing this resolution should not be controversial, even for the Senate. The methane regulation is unnecessary, costly, and clearly outside of the BLM’s jurisdiction.

The stated purpose of the BLM’s regulation is to reduce methane emissions from oil and gas sector activity on federal lands. If this sounds like a noble objective, then I have good news for you — the industry is already reducing methane emissions, mainly because it makes good business sense to do so.

In fact, the Environmental Protection Agency found that methane emissions fell by 13 percent from 2011-2014. The EPA also found that methane emissions from hydraulic fracturing fell 81 percent between 2012 and 2014. This drop in methane emissions occurred even as U.S. oil and gas production significantly increased due to the shale revolution.

Methan emissions

In spite of all of this good data, the Obama administration still forced this unnecessary, one-size-fits-all regulation down the throat of the oil and gas industry. Let’s see what else we’re getting for it.

The BLM’s methane regulation would come with a huge price tag. The American Action Forum estimates that the rule would cost roughly $1.8 billion dollars. Of course, the cost of complying with this regulation would ultimately fall to American consumers who will pay more for their energy.  The rule would also destroy tens of thousands of well-paying jobs.

For all its economic downsides, this regulation would only reduce global greenhouse gas emissions by an estimated 0.0092 percent. In other words, this regulation is all pain for no gain.

Why, then, has the Senate failed to take up the CRA resolution?

Despite the overwhelming evidence against any need for this regulation, some senators, including Rob Portman (R-Ohio) and Heidi Heitkamp (D-N.D.), have yet to stake out a position on the CRA resolution.

methane emissionsConfusion seems to be the culprit. Some argue that the CRA is too “blunt,” claiming that it would preclude the BLM from promulgating a similar rule in the future. This fear is misplaced. The rule, as written, is meant to regulate methane emissions for air quality. However, the BLM only has the authority to regulate waste — the EPA regulates air quality and already has a methane regulation. The BLM is clearly far afield from its jurisdiction.

Furthermore, the CRA does not preclude Congress from taking action in the future. The law states that a rule “may not be reissued in substantially the same form, and a new rule that is substantially the same as such a rule may not be issued, unless the reissued or new rule is specifically authorized by a law enacted after the date of the joint resolution disapproving the original rule.”

Approving this CRA will not only stop a harmful and unnecessary regulation from taking effect but will also empower Congress to act in the future should they deem it necessary. Every Senator, regardless of party, should agree this is far superior to bureaucratic overreach.

Other Senators worry about a “fair return to taxpayers” on royalty payments. This argument holds no water. As I’ve noted, producers want to capture as much methane as they can so they can sell it. This rule will only increase costs, which will drive down production, thus leading to fewer royalty payments.

methane emissions

It’s time for those who spoke out against the excesses of President Obama’s climate agenda to prove that their opposition was more than just empty rhetoric. The Senate should immediately vote on the CRA resolution to repeal the BLM’s costly and misguided methane regulation.

Editor’s Note: Several organizations have also banded together as a coalition to fight these ridiculous methane emissions regulations and have issued a nice letter summarizing the issue. Readers can find it here.

 

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One thought on “The Senate Needs to Restore Reason on Methane Emissions

  1. Methane Leaks and emissions occur due to inadequate well integrity. The remedy includes improved cementing practice with in-place monitoring. Minimize the effect of pipe line leaks by ensuring that well casing is placed adequately above aquifer level. When the vertical well portion is placed one mile or more below the surface the risk to water resources is minimal but more shallow wells pose a higher risk. Well design and construction should include proper well casing, cementing and monitoring.
    Applying sound engineering practice based upon lessons-learned state regulatory requirements [TX, PA], standard-setting agencies [ American Society of Testing and Materials, American Petroleum Institute] and certification by licensed Professional Engineer [ same as requirements for deep well installations based on Gulf of Mexico Macando Oil Spill].

    Articles, appearing in American Association for the Advancement of Science [ AAAS] peer review publication, Science, question Methane Emission Control app[lied to Oil and Gas [USEPA regulation]

    Richard W Goodwin West Palm Beach FL 5/4/17

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